Know and understand “learning disabilities”

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Know and understand “learning disabilities

Learning Disabilities are abnormal brain functions. That cause difficulty in learning, whether in reading, writing, or calculating, and not caused by the child’s intelligence, lack of intention, or lack of diligence.

The cause of this condition is due to the abnormal functioning of the part of the brain that is related to learning. It was found that risk factors for the disease include having someone in the family. Who has had it before, having a brain injury, or having other diseases related to brain abnormalities. At present, it cannot conclud That it is due to just one cause.

symptom

Symptoms vary from kindergarten to primary school age and divide into groups according to the impairment. For example, in spelling, symptoms begin to appear from not being able to recognize letters, distinguish letter sounds, or not understanding rhyming words.

In writing, there will be problems with estimating distance, not being able to write on the lines or leave spaces correctly, not being able to remember or distinguish letters with slight differences.

In terms of calculation, it starts to show from not understanding numbers, not being able to estimate quantities, estimate amounts, or compare greater than or less than, not being able to understand number lines or estimate distances.

These symptoms may start to show as early as kindergarten and continue into primary school. When they reach primary school, learning becomes increasingly difficult, causing this group of children to have difficulty learning and have poor academic performance.

Dangers and complications

Complications that may occur in this group of children. When they have poor academic performance are often criticized by teachers and adults around them, seen as children. Who are not diligent, not attentive, causing them to lack self-confidence, lose acceptance from adults or those close to them. Which leads to depression, anxiety or other mental health conditions during adolescence. Not receiving appropriate help during childhood is related to long-term mental health, academic and career success into adulthood.

Diagnosis

If teachers or parents notice difficulties in learning in children. They advise to bring them to the hospital for evaluation. The doctor will ask about their history, perform a physical examination, and make an assessment. The doctor will สมัคร ufabet have tools to assess learning skills, such as reading, writing, using hand muscles, or calculating distances, in order to assess which areas the child has difficulties in. Teachers and parents will be able to help the child more specifically. In addition, bringing the child to the hospital for evaluation helps assess other comorbidities, since learning disabilities are often found together with other diseases, such as attention deficit disorder. Emotional disorders, and other developmental and emotional problems.